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Communist Youth of Austria : ウィキペディア英語版
Communist Youth of Austria

The Communist Youth of Austria ((ドイツ語:Kommunistische Jugend Österreichs), abbr.: KJÖ) is an independent Marxist–Leninist Youth Organization.
==History==

The Communist Youth was founded in 1918 as the Youth Organization of the Communist Party of Austria. When Dollfuss came into Power in 1934, the Communist Youth became the most important antifascist youth movement in Austria. 250 Members of the Communist Youth joined the International Brigades.
After the Anschluss in 1938, conditions for the Communist Youth got worse again. Many members were arrested, executed or murdered in concentration camps. Nevertheless, the Communist Youth published handbills against war and nazism and some of its members joined guerilla groups and fought against the Nazi regime.
In 1945, the Free Austrian Youth (FÖJ) was founded by communists, socialists and Catholics to build up a free and democratic Austria.
In 1970, the FÖJ broke up because of ideological conflicts and the Communist Youth was re-established.

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